Structure of the Earth |
The Earth
The Earth |
Rotatory motion |
Movement translation |
Movement translation |
The earth and its satellite the Moon |
It is the third planet in distance to the Sun and the fifth largest of all the planets in the solar system.
It is formed by a gaseous envelope called hydrosphere and another salid called geosphere.
It atmosphere is mainly composed of oxygen and nitrogen, necessary for life.
Is a planet without rings, with a sngle satellite, the moon .
As for as we know until now , it is the only planet with life.
The Earth was formed as the name time as the sun and the other planets, about 4.6 billio years ago.
71% of the planet's surface is liquid.
The Earth revolves around it self on an imaginary axis; that is to say, as a top and little lying to oe side.
It takes an entine 24 hours turn, that is a whole day.
This movement, called rotation, makes th days and nights exist .
In addition the Earth goe around the sun. It takes 365 days and 6 hours.
This movment is called translation, and it is responsablepor th seasons Spring, Summer, Autum and Winter
Basic data of planet Earth
|
|
Size:
equatorial radios
|
6.378
Km
|
Orbit
from sum (average distance from the sun)
|
149.600.000
Km
|
Diameter
|
12.742
Km
|
Medium
temperature
|
15
ºC
|
Day
(rotation on the axis)
|
23,93
hours
|
Year
(orbits around the sun)
|
365,256
days
|
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